- Each country has its special features. In Poland, these trends are related to the migration crisis and Russia's hybrid aggression through Belarus.
- In Ukraine, fakes and misinformation have been able to enter the country's information space quite deeply.
- The methods of influence on Poland and Ukraine by propagandists are different because Poland is a member of NATO.
- Ukraine has different statuses in cooperation with NATO and Western allies, but none of them guarantees security. Accordingly, Russian aggression also has a physical component.
- But in the middle of the United States, Russian's and its allies' propaganda has penetrated quite successfully without any restrictions, and it's important to control and understand its ultimate goal.
- Specialists and government institutions in Poland and Ukraine do not have full information about the existence of certain fakes and stereotypes in the United States about Poland and Ukraine, especially among ordinary people.